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Walt Disney Features of the 1950, 60s, 70s & 80s
Sleeping Beauty was released in 1959. Everyone on East Cambridge had a chance to meet the characters Maleficent, Fauna and Maleficent's Goon.
In 1961, to the delight of all dog-lovers the studio released One Hundred and One Dalmatians, which used xerography during the process of inking and painting traditional animation cels. Using xerography, animation drawings could be photo-chemically transferred rather than traced from paper drawings to the clear acetate sheets ("cels") used in final animation production. 101 Dalmatians was a success, being the 10th highest grossing film of 1961. East Cambridge viewers were introduced to Cruella De Vil, Miss Birdwell, Sergeant Tibbs and Penny.
The Sword in the Stone was released in 1963, and was the sixth highest grossing film of the year in North America with estimated rentals of $4.75 million. Families in East Cambridge met onscreen Merlin, Madam Mim and Black Bart.
Then in 1966 the best animated film of all time (in our opinion) was released – an adaptation of one of A. A. Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh stories, Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree, was released in 1966, to be followed by several other Pooh featurettes over the years and a full-length compilation feature, The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh, which was released in 1977. What would the world be like without the friends of Christopher Robin Pooh, Piglet, Tigger and Eeyore and of course Pooh’s other friends Rabbit, Kanga and Roo, Owl and we can’t forget Gopher (but he’s not in the book you know….).
Sadly Disney died in December 1966, 10 months before the studio's next film, The Jungle Book, was completed and released. So, Disney never got to see Mowgli or Junio on the big screen.
The studio began the 1970s with the premier of The Aristocats, the last film project to be approved by Walt Disney himself. The cartoon introduced East Cambridge viewers to characters including Toulouse, Scat Cat and Hit Cat.
The next animated film that came out in 1973 was Robin Hood. Moms, dads and kids met the animal versions of Robin Hood, Prince John and Friar Tuck.
The Rescuers, released in 1977, was a success exceeding the achievements of the previous two Disney features and received an Academy Award nomination. The Rescuers and the cast including Miss Bianca, Orville and Rufus ended up as the third highest grossing film in 1977 and the most successful Disney animated film since The Jungle Book. The film was reissued in 1983, along with a new Disney animated featurette, Mickey's Christmas Carol.
Continuing into the 1980 East Cambridge cartoon lover met the cast of character in The Fox and the Hound. We were introduced to Tod, Amos Slade and The Badger. The cartoon movie was considered a financial success by the studio.
It wasn’t until 1988 that the US and people in East Cambridge were entertained by the characters in Oliver & Company. This cartoon featured an all-star cast including Billy Joel as the voice of Dodger and Bette Midler as the voice of Georgette and had an emphasis on a modern pop soundtrack. We also met Fagin and Tito. Oliver & Company went on to become the most successful cartoon to that date.
For the production of Roger Rabbit, Disney collaborated with Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment and master animator Richard Williams a groundbreaking live action/animation hybrid directed by Robert Zemeckis which featured licensed animated characters from other animation studios. Big-screen viewers and the families in East Cambridge were introduced to Judge Doom, Marvin Acme and Soldier. The Roger Rabbit gang won three Academy Awards for technical achievements.
In 1989 to the delight of moms and little girls in East Cambridge, Disney released The Little Mermaid, which became Disney's largest success in decades earning $84 million - a record for the studio. We met Mermaid characters including Prince Eric, King Triton and Scuttle won two Academy Awards, for Best Original Song and for Best Original Score.
